Physical Dimensions & Thickness: The ASUS ROG Ally has a horizontal bar chassis measuring 280 × 113 × 39 mm, while the AYN Odin 3 uses a horizontal bar chassis measuring 224.8 × 87.5 × 16.6 mm. In width, the ASUS ROG Ally is 55.2 mm (24.6%) wider than the AYN Odin 3. In height, the ASUS ROG Ally is 25.5 mm (29.1%) taller than the AYN Odin 3. In chassis thickness (depth), the ASUS ROG Ally is 22.4 mm (134.9%) thicker than the AYN Odin 3 (39 mm vs 16.6 mm).
Footprint Area & Weight: Calculating surface footprint (width × height), the ASUS ROG Ally occupies 31,640 mm² (316.4 cm²), compared to 19,670 mm² (196.7 cm²) for the AYN Odin 3—a footprint difference of 11,970 mm² (60.9%). On the scale, the ASUS ROG Ally weighs 608g versus 390g for the AYN Odin 3, representing a 218g (55.9%) weight difference (AYN Odin 3 is lighter).
4:3 vs 16:9 Effective Viewable Screen Size: For classic 4:3 retro games (PS1, SNES, N64, Dreamcast), the ASUS ROG Ally's 7" (16:9) panel yields a 5.72" effective diagonal (75% active screen area with vertical pillarbox bars on the sides (native 16:9)), while the AYN Odin 3's 6" (16:9) panel yields a 4.9" effective diagonal (75% active screen area with vertical pillarbox bars on the sides (native 16:9)). This gives the ASUS ROG Ally a 0.82" larger active 4:3 diagonal (36.1% more active display area). For 16:9 widescreen content (PSP, Switch, streaming), the ASUS ROG Ally delivers a 7" effective diagonal (100% screen usage) versus 6" (100% screen usage) on the AYN Odin 3, making the ASUS ROG Ally larger by 1" (+36.1% active 16:9 area).